The 21st century is already a quarter of the way through, a period that has witnessed tremendous change and innovation in the art world. With the wave of digitization sweeping across the globe, the ways in which art is created, disseminated and evaluated have changed radically. From traditional canvas to digital media, from museums to social media, artists are showcasing their talents on a variety of platforms and earning a wide range of influence. We will explore the most famous painters of the 21st century from multiple dimensions, analyzing their artistic achievements, influence, and contributions to contemporary art.
David Hockney: A Master Artist Spanning Two Centuries
David Hockney is widely recognized as one of the most influential painters of the 21st century. A master of both the 20th and 21st centuries, Hockney’s career has spanned a wide range of mediums, from painting, printmaking and photography to stage design and digital art.

Artistic Achievements and Influence
Hockney has been hailed as the ‘godfather of British art’ and ‘one of the most influential British artists of the 20th and 21st centuries’. His works of art are known for their distinctive individuality and innovative art forms. 2025, his masterpiece Portrait of the Artist (Pool and Two Figures) set a new auction record for a living artist by fetching $626 million on the auction market.
Hockney’s artistic innovation was not only in his painting techniques, but also in his use of new technologies. He was obsessed with photography and presented time ultimately in the form of a sense of space, and this exploration of technology gave his artworks a uniquely modern feel.
Cross-border collaboration and digital art
After entering the 21st century, Hockney’s artwork further expanded into the digital realm. He uses a variety of cutting-edge technologies to create art, integrating photography, digital painting, and other media. As one art critic put it, “He is like an imager! In my opinion, the works he photographs and ultimately creates with today’s cutting-edge technology are as beautiful as the evolution of nature!”
Hockney’s artistic influence is not limited to the art world, but extends to pop culture as well. He has collaborated with fashion brands on several occasions, incorporating elements of his art into his clothing designs, further expanding his influence.
Jacob Collins: an American icon of 21st-century realistic painting
Jacob Collins is an icon of 21st century American realistic painting, described as “America’s 21st century realistic painter, teacher and cartographer”. His artworks are known for his mastery of realistic techniques and deep artistic attainments.

Artistic style and creation
Collins’ artistic style inherited the essence of traditional realistic painting while incorporating elements of modern art. His masterpiece, Self-Portrait in Relief of the Parthenon, demonstrates his superior painting skills and deep understanding of classical art. Collins’ artistic creations are not only limited to painting, but also include various forms such as sculpture and printmaking, demonstrating his versatility.
Educational Contributions
In addition to his artistic endeavors, Collins was an outstanding educator. He taught at several art colleges in the United States and trained a large number of outstanding artists. His teaching philosophy emphasized the fundamentals of traditional painting techniques while encouraging students to be creative and experimental. This educational philosophy has had a profound impact on the development of realistic painting in the United States in the 21st century.
The Most Influential Contemporary Artists of the 21st Century
Gerhard Richter: The Picasso of the 21st Century
Widely regarded as the “Picasso of the 21st century”, Gerhard Richter is one of the most sought-after and popular artists of our time. His artistic creations cover a wide range of forms, including painting, sculpture, and photography, and he is known for his artistic style that combines abstraction and figuration.
Richter’s artistic achievements are not only reflected in his creations, but also in his contributions to contemporary art. His works have been exhibited in many important international art exhibitions and have received wide acclaim. Richter’s artistic influence is not limited to the art world, but also extends to the cultural and social spheres.

Yayoi Kusama: Japan’s most important contemporary artist
Yayoi Kusama (1929- ) is one of Japan’s most important contemporary artists, and has been described as a “representative of Japanese contemporary art”. Her artistic work encompasses painting, sculpture, installation and other forms, and she is known for her unique “Infinity Nets” and “Pumpkin” series.
In 2023, at the age of 94, Yayoi Kusama held a major solo exhibition at Hong Kong’s M+ Museum of Art, collaborated with Louis Vuitton on fashionable bags, and created giant human and pumpkin installations, which received widespread attention and publicity. Yayoi Kusama’s artistic achievements are reflected not only in her creations, but also in her contributions to Japanese contemporary art. Her works have been exhibited in many major international art exhibitions and have received wide acclaim.

Andrés Ruda: one of the most famous Impressionist painters of the 21st century
Andres Rueda is considered one of the most famous Impressionist painters of the 21st century. He was born in Avila, but his soul undoubtedly belonged to the South. Rueda’s artistry focused on landscapes and figure paintings, and he is known for his distinctive Impressionist style.
Ruda’s artistic achievements are reflected not only in his creations, but also in his contribution to Impressionist art. His works have been exhibited at many important international art exhibitions and have received wide acclaim. Ruda’s artistic influence is not limited to the art world, but also extends to the cultural and social fields.

Emerging Art Forms and Artists of the 21st Century
Digital Artist: Uhe Kirin
Uhe Kirin is a controversial web painter who has received widespread attention on the Internet for his unique artistic style and works. When evaluating Uhe Kirin, we can analyze the following aspects:
Artistic style: Uhe Kirin’s works have a distinctive personal style, combining traditional painting techniques and elements of modern digital technology.
Social impact: Uhe Kirin’s works have provoked widespread discussion and attention, especially in terms of international public opinion. For example, his works such as “Returning to the Boat” have sparked widespread attention both at home and abroad.
Public Evaluation: Evaluations of Uhe Kirin have been polarized, with some considering him to be “the greatest artist of the 21st century” and others considering him to be “a work of art at best”.
Uhe Kirin’s artistic achievements are not only reflected in his creations, but also in his contributions to contemporary art. His works have broken the boundaries of traditional art and brought art to a wider public. As one art critic put it, “Uhe Kirin is an internet painter who has received widespread attention on the internet for his unique artistic style and works. When evaluating Uhe Kirin, we can analyze it from the following aspects”.

Conceptual artist: successor to Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol is the most controversial art master of the 20th century, the pioneer and leader of Pop Art. He changed the way the world evaluates the world, life and art, and in doing so, proved that there is no high or low in life or art, thus initiating the democratization of art.
In the 21st century, Andy Warhol’s spirit has been carried on and developed. A new generation of conceptual artists continues to explore the boundaries between art and life, incorporating everyday objects and pop culture elements into their art creations. The works of these artists break the boundaries of traditional art and bring art to a wider public audience.

The most famous painters of the 21st century include not only internationally recognized artists such as David Hockney and Gerhard Richter. With their unique artistic styles and creative concepts, they have driven the development and innovation of art in the 21st century. From the digital art explorations of David Hockney, to the traditional realistic paintings of Jacob Collins, to the cyber art creations of Uhe Kirin, the artists of the 21st century have demonstrated the diversity and innovation of art.
Art in the 21st century shows a trend of diversification, globalization and democratization. With the development of science and technology and the acceleration of globalization, the way art is created, disseminated and evaluated has undergone profound changes. Artists have more possibilities to create and display, and ordinary audiences have more opportunities to participate in and appreciate art.
In the future, art in the 21st century will continue to develop and innovate, the integration of technology and art will become more profound, and the social responsibility of art will receive more attention. We look forward to seeing the emergence of more outstanding artists and artworks that will make greater contributions to the development and progress of human civilization.